Current:Home > MyA judge sided with publishers in a lawsuit over the Internet Archive's online library-LoTradeCoin
A judge sided with publishers in a lawsuit over the Internet Archive's online library
View Date:2024-12-23 21:54:02
A federal judge has ruled in favor of a group of book publishers who sued the nonprofit Internet Archive in the early days of the coronavirus pandemic for scanning and lending digital copies of copyrighted books.
The four publishing houses — Hachette Book Group, HarperCollins, John Wiley & Sons and Penguin Random House — accused the Internet Archive of "mass copyright infringement" for loaning out digital copies of books without compensation or permission from the publishers.
Though libraries typically license e-books from publishers, the Internet Archive said it practiced "controlled digital lending," which argues that entities that own physical copies of books can lend out scanned versions.
The Internet Archive, which strives to provide "universal access to all knowledge," said its online library is legal under the doctrine of fair use.
But on Friday, U.S. District Court Judge John G. Koeltl of the Southern District of New York sided with the publishers, saying established law was on their side.
"At bottom, IA's fair use defense rests on the notion that lawfully acquiring a copyrighted print book entitles the recipient to make an unauthorized copy and distribute it in place of the print book, so long as it does not simultaneously lend the print book," Koeltl said in his opinion.
"But no case or legal principle supports that notion. Every authority points the other direction."
Koeltl noted that the Internet Archive can still scan and publish copies of books that are in the public domain.
The Authors Guild, a professional organization for published writers, praised the ruling, saying that "scanning & lending books w/out permission or compensation is NOT fair use—it is theft & it devalues authors' works." The Association of American Publishers said the ruling reaffirmed the importance of copyright law.
The Internet Archive said it will appeal the ruling.
In a statement, Internet Archive founder Brewster Kahle suggested the judge's opinion would harm libraries, readers and authors.
"Libraries are more than the customer service departments for corporate database products," Kahle said. "For democracy to thrive at global scale, libraries must be able to sustain their historic role in society—owning, preserving, and lending books."
Part of the case involved the National Emergency Library, a temporary online collection established in 2020 that lent digital books while brick-and-mortar libraries were closed during COVID-19 lockdowns. It operated from March 24 to June 16 of that year.
With its other online collections, the Internet Archive had said it was lending out one digital copy of a book to one reader at a time, but the nonprofit suspended that policy for the National Emergency Library, allowing many readers to borrow the same book at once.
Authors have previously lobbed criticism at the Internet Archive, accusing the nonprofit of flouting well-established book lending rules and loaning out works without permission, thereby depriving writers of potential earnings.
The National Emergency Library was just one part of the Internet Archive, which is also known for its popular website archiving service, the Wayback Machine.
veryGood! (6)
Related
- Why Suits' Gabriel Macht Needed Time Away From Harvey Specter After Finale
- Why AP called Minnesota’s 5th District primary for Rep. Ilhan Omar over Don Samuels
- Cisco cuts thousands of jobs, 7% of workforce, as it shifts focus to AI, cybersecurity
- Here's why all your streaming services cost a small fortune now
- Mega Millions winning numbers for November 8 drawing: Jackpot rises to $361 million
- As 'Golden Bachelorette' premiere nears, 'Hot Dad' Mark Anderson is already a main man
- Wyoming reporter caught using artificial intelligence to create fake quotes and stories
- Wembley Stadium tells fans without Taylor Swift tickets not to come as security tightens
- Krispy Kreme is giving free dozens to early customers on World Kindness Day
- Producer Killah B on making history with his first country song, Beyoncé's 'Texas Hold 'Em'
Ranking
- As Northeast wildfires keep igniting, is there a drought-buster in sight?
- Alabama district judge suspended and accused of letting child abuse cases ‘languish,’ complaint says
- LEGO rolls out 'Nightmare Before Christmas' set as Halloween approaches
- Olympic Judge Defends Australian Breakdancer Raygun’s “Originality”
- Kansas basketball vs Michigan State live score updates, highlights, how to watch Champions Classic
- Police fatally shoot teen in Alaska’s largest city, the 4th such killing since mid-May
- Chipotle CEO Brian Niccol taking over as Starbucks chief executive; Narasimhan steps down
- Browns rookie DT Mike Hall Jr. arrested after alleged domestic dispute
Recommendation
-
College football top five gets overhaul as Georgia, Miami both tumble in US LBM Coaches Poll
-
Hidden report reveals how workers got sick while cleaning up Ohio derailment site
-
Taylor Swift’s Ex-Boyfriend Conor Kennedy Engaged to Singer Giulia Be
-
Taylor Swift’s Ex-Boyfriend Conor Kennedy Engaged to Singer Giulia Be
-
Democrat Janelle Bynum flips Oregon’s 5th District, will be state’s first Black member of Congress
-
Blake Lively posts domestic violence hotline amid 'It Ends With Us' backlash
-
Ted Danson, Woody Harrelson recall ditching 'Cheers' set to do mushrooms
-
Snickers maker Mars to buy Kellanova, company known for Pringles, Eggos, in $36B deal